Potential effects and adverse reactions vary between individuals.
Dragon Pharma LL-37 5 mg is a natural human antimicrobial peptide derived from the cathelicidin protein. Consisting of 37 amino acids, LL-37 serves as a critical component of the innate immune system, acting as a first-line defense against microbial pathogens and playing important roles in wound healing and inflammation regulation.
Each vial contains 5 mg of lyophilized LL-37 in a 2 mL format, requiring reconstitution with bacteriostatic water before use. This peptide has been extensively studied for its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria, viruses, and fungi, as well as its immunomodulatory properties and ability to promote wound healing. For related research compounds, explore our peptides category and specifically BPC 157 for complementary tissue repair research applications.
LL-37 is one of the most well-characterized antimicrobial peptides in the human immune system. It demonstrates a unique dual function: direct antimicrobial activity through membrane disruption and immunomodulatory effects that influence host immune responses. Its ability to neutralize endotoxins, modulate inflammatory cytokine production, and promote epithelial cell migration makes it a valuable tool for studying innate immunity and tissue repair.
Researchers value LL-37 for its broad-spectrum activity and its role in connecting innate and adaptive immune responses. Its involvement in wound healing, angiogenesis, and chemotaxis makes it relevant to studies ranging from infectious disease to tissue regeneration. For investigators exploring other immune-modulating compounds, Thymosin Alpha-1 offers complementary research avenues in immune system regulation.
Current scientific literature on LL-37 can be accessed through the PubMed database, where researchers can review peer-reviewed studies on its biological activity and experimental applications.
LL-37 5 mg is intended for research use only and is not approved for human consumption. Proper handling, reconstitution, and experimental protocols are essential for reliable results. For studies on wound healing, TB 500 provides additional research avenues in tissue repair and angiogenesis.
For research and laboratory use only. Dragon Pharma LL-37 5 mg is a natural human antimicrobial peptide. Proper reconstitution, handling, and experimental design are essential for obtaining reliable data.
Reconstitute the lyophilized powder using bacteriostatic water to a concentration suitable for your research protocol. The 5 mg format allows for precise dosing across a range of experimental models. Always use aseptic technique during preparation to maintain peptide integrity.
In research settings, LL-37 is typically administered via subcutaneous or topical application. Dosing schedules and concentrations vary widely depending on the experimental design, animal model, and specific research objectives.
Research note: LL-37 is the only known human cathelicidin-derived antimicrobial peptide. Its unique dual functionality as both a direct antimicrobial agent and an immunomodulatory peptide makes it a valuable tool for investigating innate immunity, host defense mechanisms, and the complex interplay between infection, inflammation, and tissue repair.
Third-party analytical testing (COA) for Dragon Pharma LL-37 5 mg is currently not yet available. Batch-specific assay data, purity analysis, and verification documentation will be published once released.
This product is supplied through the official Dragon Pharma distribution chain and shipped in original manufacturer packaging. The outer shipping package remains discreet, with privacy-focused handling and no unnecessary external product details.
For complete delivery details, tracking policy, and reshipment terms, please see our Shipping Info page.
Store the lyophilized powder at controlled room temperature (15–25°C) in a dry, dark place, away from direct light and moisture. The unopened vial should be kept in its original packaging to maintain stability.
After reconstitution, store the solution at 2–8°C and use within 14 days. Do not freeze. Discard any unused portion after the recommended storage period. Before use, inspect the solution and avoid use if it appears cloudy, discolored, or contains particulate matter, or if the vial or seal is compromised.
Keep out of reach of children. Follow proper handling and sterile injection practices during research use.
Proper storage conditions help maintain product stability and consistent performance across the product's shelf life.
LL-37 is used in research to investigate antimicrobial activity, immune system modulation, and wound healing mechanisms. It is the only human cathelicidin-derived antimicrobial peptide, consisting of 37 amino acids.
LL-37 is a natural human antimicrobial peptide derived from the cathelicidin protein. It is produced by various cell types, including epithelial cells and immune cells, as part of the innate immune response.
Reconstitute the lyophilized powder with sterile bacteriostatic water for injection. Add the appropriate volume, swirl gently until fully dissolved, and avoid vigorous shaking to preserve peptide integrity.
Reconstituted LL-37 should be stored at 2–8°C and used within 14 days. Discard any unused solution after this period to ensure stability and research accuracy.
Third-party laboratory testing for LL-37 5 mg is currently pending. Batch-specific COA data will be published once analytical testing is completed and verified.
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CLASSIFICATION: PEPTIDE HORMONE / HCG
ACTIVE SUBSTANCE: HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN
FORM: 1 ML AMP x 5000 IU
ACTIVE HALF-LIFE: ~3–6 DAYS
DOSAGE: 250–1000 IU 2–3x/WEEK (ON-CYCLE or PCT)
ACNE: POSSIBLE
WATER RETENTION: MODERATE
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE (HBP): UNLIKELY
HEPATOTOXICITY: NONE
AROMATIZATION: INDIRECTLY ELEVATES ESTROGEN
MANUFACTURER: SUN PHARMA
CLASSIFICATION: PEPTIDE HORMONE / HCG
ACTIVE SUBSTANCE: PRE-MIXED HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN
FORM: 1 VIAL x 10000 IU (READY-TO-INJECT)
ACTIVE HALF-LIFE: ~3–6 DAYS
DOSAGE: 250–1000 IU 2–3x/WEEK (ON-CYCLE or PCT)
ACNE: POSSIBLE
WATER RETENTION: LOW to MODERATE
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE (HBP): RARE
HEPATOTOXICITY: NONE
AROMATIZATION: INDIRECTLY INCREASES ESTROGEN
MANUFACTURER: BHARAT SERUMS AND VACCINES
CLASSIFICATION: PEPTIDE HORMONE / HCG
ACTIVE SUBSTANCE: PRE-MIXED HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN
FORM: 1 VIAL x 5000 IU (READY-TO-INJECT)
ACTIVE HALF-LIFE: ~3–6 DAYS
DOSAGE: 250–1000 IU 2–3x/WEEK (ON-CYCLE or PCT)
ACNE: POSSIBLE
WATER RETENTION: LOW to MODERATE
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE (HBP): RARE
HEPATOTOXICITY: NONE
AROMATIZATION: INDIRECTLY INCREASES ESTROGEN
MANUFACTURER: BHARAT SERUMS AND VACCINES
CLASSIFICATION: NATURAL HORMONE
ACTIVE SUBSTANCE: HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN
FORM: 1 AMP [2 ML PER AMP] x 10000 IU
ACTIVE HALF-LIFE: ~3–6 DAYS
DOSAGE: 250–1000 IU 2–3 TIMES/WEEK (ON-CYCLE OR PCT)
ACNE: POSSIBLE
WATER RETENTION: LOW
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE (HBP): RARE
HEPATOTOXICITY: NO
AROMATIZATION: INDIRECTLY ELEVATES ESTROGEN
MANUFACTURER: SUN PHARMACEUTICALS